Saturday 9 February 2013

Hawaii Day 1 Waikiki Beach, Polynesian Cultural Center


Hawaii, Tuesday, 2013-1-29

It is very cold this morning in Calgary, and the weatherman says that with the wind chill factor the temperature is -36C. It seems a good time to leave the city. Fong drove us to the airport. I let her took back the heavy parka to reduce my luggage. Ching insisted on taking her three layers of jacket and sweater with her.

We carried two backpacks, one small notebook computer bag and one hand bag. When I wanted to load the computer bag in the overhead compartment, a young steward said that I should place the small bag under the seat. I ignored him, and he said it again. He had stepped on my weak spot, and I stared at him and said if there was anything wrong if I wanted to put it in the overhead compartment. He said that the airplane was full, and it would be better to put the computer under the seat. The bag was only one inch thick, and he was apparently just want to exercise his authority. I simply ignored him. In the past, I had an experienced of leaving the computer bag under the seat and forgot about it when I disembarked. Fortunately, it found its way to the Lost and Found in the airport. I later found out that this was a new policy of Air Canada of asking the passenger to put the second carry-on bag under the seat. I think that they should have enforced the size of the carry-on luggage as some of them were really huge.

When the stewardess made the announcement, she said that the staff on board spoke  English, French and German. It was the first time that I heard that German was mention on-board of Air Canada flight. It proved that there was a large and influential German community in Calgary. 
It became cloudy as we flew over the Rocky, and it did not improve until we landed in Vancouver.

We went through the US security check when we went to take the connecting flight from Vancouver to Honolulu. I know that US had established its own security and custom office in many major Canadian airports. I didn't think that It had the same arrangement  in other nations in Europe and others. I wondered if US would allow Canada or other nations to set up something similar in US airports. The only justification that I could think of was US desire for having a more stringent control over its border after the attack on September 11. And it probably was a compromise to stop the US from taking a more severe action like demanding a visa for all border crossings for Canadian.

In general, I have the dislike of the staff in the security check in the airport, and took a none cooperative attitude toward them. After my computer bag went through the x-ray, the clerk signaled to his colleague that they should check it. They asked me to pull out the computer from the bag, and asked me to open the lid of the computer. Another clerk took the bag through the x-ray the second time. I had the feeling that one should not touch anything on the bench unless it was asked by the security staff. Otherwise, they would feel that we were interfering with their job. My computer was the only thing lying on the middle of the long bench, another clerk came and told me that I should have move the computer to the end of the bench to speed up the process. I didn't speak a word and just watch him what he would do. He took my computer and moved it.

The International flight terminal for Air Canada was very spacious but had not much activity. I was disappointed that I didn't get a window seat. The airplane was an old Boeing 767, it only had monitors hanging on the ceiling. Our seat was on the last row, and next to us were two empty seats next to the window. I asked the stewardess if I could move there, but she said that the seats were reserved for the crews according to the union contract. Later I saw some of them taking turn in eating their lunch there.I preferred that they reserved a less favorable seats but not the window seat.

The ocean was covered under heavy cloud most of the time, and It remained so until we landed in Honolulu. We only had a few glimpse of the island from the plane when we landed.
In the airplane, a Chinese woman of over 50 came to talk to Ching. She was from Edmonton and she came with her husband. She told Ching that the 5-days tour that they took was the most practical and economical one. The 7-days tour that we took included the visit to the Hawaii and the Maui islands, and the air fare to these two islands added more than $550 to the cost of the tour. We were met by a driver of the tour company at the airport. The driver was keen in introducing additional tours or excursions that we could add to our itinerary. He probably would collect some commission from the sale.

I learned on the Internet that Marriott offer discount to senior. When we registered at the Marriott Resort in Waikiki, the staff at the front desk confirmed that they offer $60 discount a night for the senior if we made the booking ourselves. But the travel agent had not passed this benefit to us. The room was large and comfortable and it had two double beds. The brochure from the travel company indicated that 4 travelers could occupy one room at no extra cost. It would be very economical if we traveled in 4 persons.

ABC stores
After checking-in we went down strolling on the major street Kalakaua Ave next to the beach. We saw many young Japanese tourists. The major point that caught my eye was the many ABC stores. It sale souvenirs, things that tourist would need, candy, drinks and other junk food. It also had sandwiches and other snack foods. There was at least one ABC stores in all buildings in Waikiki, and some could have several. We later learned that they were 52 stores in Waikiki and they were own by Japanese. They had monopolized the business. We bought some foods from this store and ate them in the hotel for our dinner.

Hawaii, Wednesday 2013-1-30

Waikiki was bounded by Ala Wai Canal on the west and north, Kapahulu Ave on the east, and the rest was beaches. The beaches ran from southeast to northwest. Starting from the Waikiki Aquarium on the east, there was Queen’s Surf Beach where the Queen used to play. Next was the Kuhio Beach which was close to our hotel and could be seen from our balcony. A 100 m long groin had been constructed from the shore at the termination of Kapahulu Ave to the water, and this groin was connected to a straight wave breaker northward for about 330 m, and the wave breaker was terminated on the shore near Ulunu Ave. This structure enclosed the water and beach to form a lagoon. Another groin was constructed near the termination of Ohua Ave and divided the lagoon into two sections. We could see this part of the beach from our balcony. There were several cuts in the sea wall to allow small boats to enter the lagoon. Waikiki was originally a wetland with some fish ponds and taro fields. It then became the vacation retreat for the royal family of Hawaiian king. Foreign visitors started to come in 1830, and in 1920, the Ala Wai Canal was constructed to drench the wetland, and turned Waikiki to what it is today.


We slept well, and when we were up, we found that our room had a balcony. Looking west through the gap of two high rise towers, we saw the lagoon near the termination of Ohua Ave. And further north we saw the more towers along the shore of Waikiki. With the help of a zoom lens, we could see very clearly the beach in front of the famous pink Royal Hawaiian hotel which was built in 1927, and a few groins further north of the hotel. Our hotel was on the eastern edge of Waikiki, and therefore, looking across the street from the balcony, we saw most of the buildings in Waikiki. They were like bamboo shoots pointing straight to the sky. Looking east through a gap between two towers, we saw the mountain, the housing on its flank and the golf course on its foot, and a small section of the canal.

We walk north on the beach at 8:3. The beach was in good shape thanked to the recent beach maintenance project in replenishing new sands to the beach. There were not yet many people on the beach but there were many already in the water waiting for the next wave on their surf board. There were more people on the beach as we walked north of the lagoon. Many of them were receiving their lesson on surfing. I thought that a surfer would lie down on the boards and use their hands to paddle to deeper water or seeking a better wave, but here for the first time, I saw them standing on the boards, and use an oar to paddle. At a distant, they seemed standing on the water.

There was a groin west of Royal Hawaiian, and the beach on the other side (west) of the groin had completely disappeared except some pockets probably maintained by constant replenish of the sands. The stretch of the shore was protected by sea wall. The waves were pounding on it as we walked along. There was another groin at the eastern edge of Fort DeRussy Beach. This groin had collected the sands from the shore further east and formed a nice beach on its east side. However, the groin didn't cause any erosion on the beach on its other side. Actually the beach became wider as we walked further west to where the beach terminated at Duke Kahanamoku Lagoon. This is probably due to the same beach maintenance project. In the Fort DeRussy Park, we saw about 60 people standing around a huge tree holding hands in hands doing some exercises. In China, this was quite common but we seldom saw this in this part of the world. Some patches of the lawn in this park looked very nice.


There were many surfers practicing their skill in the lagoon. Further west was the outlet of Ala Wai Canal, and a marina.  There were many big trucks parking on the road in the marina property next to the lagoon. They look like the utility trucks used for making movie. Many people were standing at a distant looking. Ching wanted to take a photo of the crowd, but one man standing in front of the crowd said that no photograph was allowed. I saw no proper sign of it, and saw no reason on how he got the authority to make that demand. We walked away, and then I took the same photo using my powerful zoom lens. The beach here was called Kahanamoku Beach, and in my opinion,  it was the best beach in Waikiki. However, there were not many people taking advantages of it.

We walked back at 10:00 and there seemed to be more people on the beach. Actually there were a lot more people on the beach than in the water. There were many stalls offering surfing lesson. The waves were only a foot or two, and the water was free of vegetation and made the beach looks clean. But I prefer the beach in Borocay in Philippine and the beach in Lombok. We stopped at a stall on the beach front at the eastern edge of Fort DeRussy, and bought a portion of fried beef with rice and served with lettuce salad as our breakfast and lunch on the beach. It tastes good. We passed in front of the Royal Hawaiian, and saw that they had put up a temporary fence in front of their low wall claiming more than 10 m wide corridor to be elusively for their guests. I didn't know how could they did it.

O’ahu island had two mountain ranges. Ko’olau Mountain Range spanned the whole of the east coast or the windward coast of the island. It was the remnant of an ancient shield volcano. The large eastern portion of the volcano had disappeared. The eastern side of the range was the precipitous cliff with an elevation of 1,000 m. And it looked like a giant screen. It’s western side had gentle slope with many deep cut valleys on its flank.
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Waianae Mountain Range ran in parallel with Ko’olau and spanned the northern part of the west coast. Its length was only about half of Ko’olau. It was high at its northern part and became lower at its southern part. Like Ko’olau, it was also the remnant of a much larger ancient shield volcano. The broad valley between these two mountain ranges had the shape of a saddle.

We returned to the hotel at noon, and had some rest. At 13:30, the tour guide, who was also the driver, came to pick us up to visit the Polynesian Cultural Center in Laie at the north end of O'ahu Island. The guide was taking his girl friend to go with us. I asked him to give me the seat next to the driver so that I could take photos along the way. We drove west along Ala Wai Blvd and crossed the canal at Mccully Street. We entered Lunalilo Fwy (HW #H1) going west, and then turned to Likelike Hwy (HW #63) going north. This highway ran along one of the many valleys on the western flank of Ko’olau. Soon we saw the high and rugged ridge of Ko’olau blocking the road in front of us. When we came closer, we found a tunnel going through the mountain.

As soon as we came out of the tunnel, we immediately saw the high, steep and rugged cliff of Ko’ola. Its top was hidden under a heavy mist. We passed HW #H3, and turned north into Kahekili Hwy (HW#83). For about 5 km, we passed the Valley of the Temples Memorial Park where a famous Chinese general Zhang Xueliang 张学良 and his mistress 赵四小姐 were buried. Zhang was the young general who detained Jiang Kaise将介石 when he inspected the troop in Xian. He demanded that Jiang declared war against the invading Japanese forces. This changed the Chinese modern history. The cemetery also had a Japanese Shinto shrine, and I wondered if it commemorated the invading Japanese soldiers who died during the attack of the Pearl Harbor.

We saw the ocean at Kahaluu, and for the first time we saw the small inhibited Mokolii Island also known as the Chinaman’s Hat Island because of its shape. Here the road merged into Kamehameha Hwy and we continued going north. The threat of the precipitous cliff of Ko’olau was always in front or on the left of our side.

We stopped at Tropical Farms west of Moli’i Pond to sample macadamia nuts which had been coated in many different flavor. There were many large trees in the compound. And we also cracked open the fresh nut and ate it. It tasted not much different from the roasted one. Hawaii was the only state in US that grew coffee, and they also sale the Hawaiian coffee in the store.

We continued travelling north. The road ran close to the shore, and it was not much higher than the sea level. The beaches were narrow in this area. The waves broke at far distance from the shore indicating that the bottom of the ocean near the shore could be rocky or full of corrals. The shoulder of the road on the beach side was much wider than the width of a car to facilitate people to stop enjoying the beach. We saw many fishermen fishing on the road side. The house with the beach frontage was protected by sea walls. And we also saw houses on stilts probably against flooding from tsunami. It had caused a serious damage in properties in 1952 in Kaika Bay in the north shore of the island, in 1957 in Laie Point not far from the Center that we were visiting, and in 2011 in Haleiwa and Keehi Lagoon. We passed a large Punalu’u Beach, but liked other smaller beaches we had seen along the road, we didn't see any people on the beach.


The Polynesia Cultural Center was just a theme park for tourists. It had the villages of  Samoa, Aotearoa, Fiji, Hawaii, Tahiti and Tongo. It was built on the land belong to Brigham Young University Hawaii. Its campus was next to the center. The majority of the employees in the center were the students in the university. There was a performance of drum beatings and conch blowing in Tonga village. The most interesting demonstration was in Samoa village where there was a demo of making fire by rubbing hibiscus woods, and a quick peeling of the coconut husk using a wooden stick with a sharp end. In Indonesia, we stuck an iron bar in a ground and used its sharp chisel end to do the peeling. He then cracked open the coconut using a rock smaller than his fist, and started shredding the nut using a shredder by rubbing the inner meat of the nut against the sharp teeth of the tool which was similar to that we used in Indonesia. The man who performed it was short and stocky and was very humorous. He said that he was a professor in the university. Toward the end of the performance, a man quickly climbed up a tall coconut tree like a monkey. And when he reached its top, he freed both his hands, and made the gesture of jumping to the next tree. We ended it by taking a boat tour in the man-made canal through the villages.

In the village, we saw the Noni tree (Morinda citrifolia). This was a very common tree in Indonesia, and its mature fruits fell and littered the ground. We used to its pungent order when we accidentally stepped on it. The tour guides all strongly recommended to us its healthy value, and advised us to buy some pills from its extraction in healthy food store. They claimed that Hawaiian were immune of high cholesterol, high blood pressure and high blood sugar because they had a regular intake of this fruit or its product.

At 18:30, we had buffet dinner consisted of some hot plates, salad, deserts and fruits. The foods were not fancy but were OK  And at 19:30, we went to a big arena to watch some local dancing. The driver had told us several times in the car that if we watched till the show was finished at 21:30, we ran the risk of getting back to our hotel after midnight because of the heavy traffic on the two lanes small highway. Therefore, he advised us that it would be better if we left after the intermission at 20:30. And that was what we did as many of us in the group have to get up early tomorrow morning to catch other tour. If I had the choice, I would rather skip this tour and show and did something different altogether. And therefore, to me it was a rather disappointing day.

Ching was having a good time as she met several interesting Chinese women travelling with their university daughters who spoke English..From them we learned that the Chinese now were well traveled, and some of them did it on their own rather than buying a touring package in China. And they traveled with their children because they spoke English, and had learned the trick of do it yourself travel to save money.

The hotel provided free Internet access only in the lobby, and we had to pay an extra $14 a day to have access in the room. It was a rip off.

More photos could be viewed in the lku99999 Picasa photo albums in Google.


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